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Social Security could pay full benefits until 2059 if taxable payroll kept pace with GDP: AARP report

CNBC November 11, 2026 2 views
Social Security could pay full benefits until 2059 if taxable payroll kept pace with GDP: AARP report

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AARP Public Policy Institute research indicates that Social Security could continue paying full benefits until 2059 if taxable payroll grows in line with the gross domestic product (GDP). The report highlights that an aging workforce is not the sole factor contributing to the current looming shortfall in the program's trust funds.

The findings suggest that economic growth metrics play a critical role in the long-term solvency of the system. Specifically, the study points to the relationship between taxable payroll and overall economic output as a key determinant for the timeline of potential benefit cuts or funding gaps.

According to the AARP analysis, maintaining a pace where taxable payroll keeps up with GDP would extend the period of full benefit payments significantly. This scenario contrasts with projections that rely solely on demographic shifts, such as the increasing number of retirees relative to workers.

The report underscores the complexity of Social Security's financial outlook, moving beyond the common narrative that focuses exclusively on population aging. By examining broader economic indicators, the research provides a more nuanced view of the variables affecting the trust funds.

This assessment offers a potential pathway for policymakers to consider when addressing the program's future. It suggests that economic performance and wage growth are integral components in ensuring the sustainability of Social Security benefits for future generations.

<small>Source: CNBC — read the original story there.</small>

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