Hurricane Categories Explained
The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is used to measure the intensity of hurricanes, ranging from Category 1 to Category 5. This scale helps to provide a clear understanding of the potential impacts and dangers associated with each hurricane.
Hurricane Category 1
- Maximum sustained winds: 74 to 95 mph (120 to 153 km/h)
- Damage: Light to moderate damage, primarily to trees, power lines, and coastal structures
Hurricane Category 2
- Maximum sustained winds: 96 to 110 mph (154 to 177 km/h)
- Damage: Moderate damage, including uprooted trees, widespread power outages, and damage to roofs, shingles, and siding on houses
Hurricane Category 3
- Maximum sustained winds: 111 to 130 mph (178 to 209 km/h)
- Damage: Severe damage, including complete destruction of roofs, damage to chimneys, and uprooted trees
Hurricane Category 4
- Maximum sustained winds: 136 to 156 mph (220 to 251 km/h)
- Damage: Devastating damage, including complete destruction of homes and businesses, flooding, and loss of life
Hurricane Category 5
- Maximum sustained winds: Over 155 mph (250 km/h)
- Damage: Catastrophic damage, including complete destruction of buildings, infrastructure, and flooding
<small>Source: CBS News — read the original story there.</small>