Africanews reported on Wednesday that the current El Niño event, described as one of the most powerful on record, is driving unprecedented global temperatures. The heat surge is accompanied by severe droughts, widespread wildfires and shrinking water supplies across many regions.
El Niño, a climate phenomenon characterised by unusually warm ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific, can trigger extreme weather patterns worldwide. In 2024, the anomaly has intensified, pushing temperatures higher than any recent decade.
Experts warn that the combination of heat, drought and fire is straining water resources, especially in vulnerable communities. The lack of adequate water supply is exacerbating health risks and food insecurity.
A research report released on Wednesday estimates that these conditions could add nearly half a million deaths worldwide by the end of February. The figure reflects the cumulative impact of heat‑related illnesses, malnutrition, and water‑borne diseases.
While the report does not single out any specific country, it underscores the global nature of the threat posed by El Niño‑driven climate extremes. Authorities are urged to strengthen emergency preparedness and climate adaptation measures to mitigate the looming health crisis.
<small>Source: Africanews — read the original story there.</small>
